Medical Marijuana Should Be Legalized For Pure Medical...

Kari Knutson Kristen Jacobus English 102 21 April 2015 When Holly was less than a year old she was diagnosed with pediatric convulsions, which progressed into a severe form of epilepsy. She is now 14-years-old, and needs supervision constantly due to the severity of her seizures. Because of her seizures she is not able to walk, talk, or feed herself. Holly’s family has exhausted every option medically when it comes to controlling seizures. The one treatment that they have not tried is medical cannabis. I am an in home caretaker for Holly, and after interviewing her mother I feel that everyone should understand why medical cannabis should be legalized for pure medical purposes. Unfortunately the drug has been abused by recreational users, and now has a bad reputation of being a gateway drug. Some Doctor’s also believe that medical cannabis has no medicinal value. Holly’s mother is a Registered Nurse, and feels that Holly would benefit from medical cannabis; unfortunately it is illegal in Wisconsin. With the recent in crease in funding and research on all medical cannabis products, research is proving that cannabis does not only help symptoms of epilepsy, but with most neurological disorders, including multiple sclerosis. Every seizure that a person goes through that lasts more than three minutes causes brain damage. You can imagine how dangerous it is to be having dozens of seizures daily, and having no way to control or stop them. If Holly were to have had access toShow MoreRelatedEssay on Should Marijuana Be Made Legal?1208 Words   |  5 PagesShould Marijuana Be Made Legal? In 1620, the Pilgrims landed on Plymouth Rock bringing with them thousands of gallons of beer and other types of liquor. This was believed to be enough for them to sell or trade with the natives in return for products like a body soother. The Native Americans introduced the Pilgrims to tobacco and other forms of drugs such as Marijuana. By the 1900s, the country noticed marijuana, a psychoactive drug, was dangerous and needed to be controlled. Later, betweenRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Medical Marijuana1167 Words   |  5 PagesWhen people hear the word marijuana, they often think of a gateway drug. Marijuana has been one of the top misunderstood â€Å"drug† there have been and will probably remain on being a misunderstood â€Å"drug†. Should marijuana be legalized? This has been a controversial question for a long time now. Marijuana should be legalized. Not only is marijuana beneficial to many people but it can even have an impact in our future. Marijuana shou ld be legalized because it can help bring more money to the country,Read MoreMedical Marijuana Should Be Legal1651 Words   |  7 Pagesmost commonly referred to as marijuana. Medical marijuana refers to the use of cannabis and its cannabinoids to treat disease or improve symptoms (Wikipedia.com). Cannabis contains two active ingredients inside called cannabinoids (CBD) along with the delta-g-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). The medicinal and psychoactive effects that personally associate with marijuana are caused by unique structures of cannabinoids. In addition, the major psychoactive ingredient in marijuana is THC, which additionallyRead MoreShould the United States Legalize Marijuana? Essay1339 Words   |  6 Pagesoffers no alternate purposes but creating troublesome addicts hazardous to society; however, they are rather misinformed about marijuana’s abilities. While marijuana has a small amount of negligible effects to its users, the herbal drug more importantly has remar kable health benefits, and legalizing one of the oldest and most commonly known drugs would redirect America’s future with the advantages outweighing the disadvantages. Before Americans can make accusations that marijuana can only be usedRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1957 Words   |  8 Pagesover whether marijuana should be legalized has long troubled many American citizens. There are many political aspects that have to be taken into account when making a big federal decision such as this. However, long before America was even an idea, many cultures had harnessed the plant, and used it for many primitive medical procedures. Within certain states it is legal to use marijuana for medical treatments, but this is a relatively new idea in the United States. However, marijuana was not alwaysRead MoreLegalization Of Marijuan The Economic Case2418 Words   |  10 Pages LEGALIZATION OF MARIJUANA IN THE US: THE ECONOMIC CASE. BIE COOKEY-GAM ECONOMICS 280 DECEMBER 4TH 2014 JOHN WRIGHT ABSTRACT This paper intends to outline the benefits of legalization of marijuana, show the possible negative externalities from making a once illegal drug, fully legal and regulated. ItRead MoreThe Myths And Beliefs Of Marijuana Essay1819 Words   |  8 Pagesrevise and rewrite laws. In this article I will talk about the myths and beliefs of marijuana and compare them to reliable sources to form an opinion on whether or not marijuana is a relatively safe drug for medical and recreational use along with the physical and social effects to the user and their environment. Regard, this paper will not focus on any other associated topics such as the price of prisons, annual marijuana dispensary revenue, drug trafficking or law policy’s. However many of the usedRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legal?2391 Words   |  10 PagesMarijuana has been used as medicine since ancient times. There have been evidences that are found in different locations of ancient human civilizations. For example, there are numerous evidences founded in Assyria, China, India, Greece Egypt, Persia, and in other ancient civilizations marijuana used for ritualistic purposes, pain relief, an d the treatment of various ailments. Marijuana could also be cultivated to produce hemp, a type of fiber used for textile such as paper, fabric, and rope. ScottRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana For Marijuana2792 Words   |  12 PagesThe legalization of marijuana in America Overview Issue The new events of legalizing marijuana for recreational use has increased controversy in the United States, those against it say it was bad enough before when it was merely allowed for medicinal use and now that these new laws and rules are really infuriating those who are against it. However on the flip side people are also arguing that now that it is allowed for recreational use people it will lessen crime rates, related to selling and buyingRead MoreEssay about Should Marijuana Be Legalized in the United States?1569 Words   |  7 PagesThe topic of legalizing recreational marijuana in the United States has been a very controversial one. States such as Colorado and Washington have gone on the offensive and have legalized recreational marijuana and have enjoyed the high revenues brought in from cannabis sale. On the other hand other states have kept low profiles because they are wary of the possible negative outcomes of legalizing recreational marijuana and are using the states of Colorado and Washington as guinea pigs to see what

Reflection paper Free Essays

This chapter focuses on the principles of biology. Biology Is the scientific study of life. A notable contradiction to science Is pseudoscience which Is something that sounds selecting but Is not based on complete evidence. We will write a custom essay sample on Reflection paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now Life encompasses a wide variety of things, but all life has a set of seven characteristics which are order, regulation, growth and development, energy processing, response to the environment, reproduction, and evolution. Life exists in many levels ranging from the exosphere to molecules and atoms. A cell is the lowest structural level that can sustain the activities required for life. Cells exist in one of two categories: prokaryotic or eukaryotic. A prokaryotic cell is simple, small, and lacking a nucleus while a eukaryotic cell is larger and more complex, containing many membrane-enclosed organelles. Biological domains further differentiate between kinds of cells. There are three major biological domains, two of which are classified for prokaryote and the other for eukaryote. They are Domain Bacteria, Domain Archie, and Domain Eukaryote. Evolution Is also a major theme In biology. Evolution Is the concept of life evolving over the course of time. Charles Darwin Is responsible for the concept of evolution through natural selection. His idea of natural selection was about the adaptation to the environment over time by populations in order to survive. Discovery science and hypothesis driven science are the two main processes of science. Scientists follow the scientific method to test their findings. Theories and scientific saws sometimes result from many repeated experiments. A theory is a comprehensive explanation while a law is a more a generalized description. The basis of science requires that experiments be repeatable, as scientists repeat each other’s experiments to check for verification. This is why It Is very important for scientists to be honest with their observations and results. Correlations occur when events occur together In time and space. It Is very Important to know that correlation does not always equal causation. A controlled experiment Is needed to prove a relation. This includes a control and experimental group. As science has advanced, technologies have advanced as well to help us apply or take advantage of said scientific advances. Positive and negative things have come about from the mix of science and technology. A positive result has been the use of DNA in criminal court cases. A negative result has been the deforestation and toxic wastes caused the growth in population. The information regarding the resistance that certain bacteria may be developing towards antibiotics is particularly interesting to me. This will also be relevant to me not only as I may probably be more careful with any future antibiotic Intake but also as I will be entering the health field and will need to be aware of this. As a nurse I might need to administer antibiotics or monitor or read patients bacterial count. By the time I become a nurse, In a couple of years, this has the possibly of becoming a larger Issue (hopefully not! ) and their might need to be extra precautions that I will need to inform patients of as well as general health. How to cite Reflection paper, Papers Reflection paper Free Essays Asian Stereotypes It’s human nature to create stereotypes. Humans are Judgmental beings that always seem to Judge something before they get to know them. Whether Its fear of the unknown, or Just because of bias. We will write a custom essay sample on Reflection paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now Stereotypes can be seen in almost every race. From white people being considered â€Å"trailer trash,† to Hispanics being known as â€Å"lazy. † Another group that has stereotypes are Asians. Asian people are those who originate from Asian. This group Includes both Indians, Japanese, and Chinese people. To begin, there are many different stereotypes about Asians. First of all, Aslant men are considered to be chauvinistic. Males are considered to be very disrespectful towards women. They are also seen as against the liberation of people. Furthermore, Aslant parents are portrayed as conservative and strict. Especially In the movies they are seen as dictators with their children. Thirdly, Asians are considered to have better bad English. As many movies have also shown, Asians are shown as having a very broken English and being unable to say â€Å"L† sounds. Moreover, religion is also something that people stereotype. For example, Sikhs are all considered to be Muslims. Also that Asians are not very good athletes. The one that is most common is that all Asians are great at mathematics. This is more of a nurture and less of nature when it comes to mathematics. I believe this is where the whole all Asians are doctors idea came from. This is all untrue. All in all, stereotypes are Just made up ideas about others. We tend to group people up with what we believe they represent. It’s an unfortunate part of life but it seems to happen more and more. How to cite Reflection paper, Papers Reflection Paper Free Essays Across Cultures Reflection Cross-cultural literacy and experiences are playing an Increasingly important part In developing a global management team particularly In a cultural-diversity team or organization. Building an effective global business team by Governance and Septa’s told us that multinational corporations looking to exploit global economic of scale, transfer of knowledge etc needs to master managing global business teams. And the Dam’s presents three culturally determined strategies for resolving conflict between organizational members from different cultures. We will write a custom essay sample on Reflection Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now For the past peer reviewed presentation, the purpose of this presentation is to help us gaining more experiences by working in a multicultural team. This teamwork exercise has given me an opportunity to develop my cultural learning and improve my understanding of the concept of culture. Be more specific about the part of communication, there Is Individualistic versus collectivist In the cultural aspect. The collective require consensus on decisions and the Individual view this as lower priority. Our group was In the prevalence of collectivism which has pros and cons. In a positive way, our team members can put forward different ideas then put them all together to achieve our goal. Furthermore, our team members select the best ideas to present and arrangement the points without any questions. During the discussion, we had different personal opinions due to the shortage of individualism so some conflicts arisen. To solve this problem, we tended to continue the ideas then discussed which one is most accepted. Therefore, there aren’t many diverse ideas until finished the discussion. Next time, I will think out more Ideas then try to communicate with my team members more. At same time, I will listen to others about their opinions clearly and try to compare different Ideas then choose the best Idea. The communication Is the Important factor In the multinational cooperation. MAGGOT’S Reflection Paper BY heptanes Cross-cultural literacy and experiences are playing an increasingly important part in developing a global management team particularly in a cultural-diversity team or organization. Building an effective global business team by Governance and Septa’s Be more specific about the part of communication, there is individualistic versus collectivist in the cultural aspect. The collective require consensus on decisions and the individual view this as lower priority. Our group was in the prevalence of will think out more ideas then try to communicate with my team members more. At different ideas then choose the best idea. The communication is the important factor in the multinational cooperation. How to cite Reflection Paper, Papers Reflection Paper Free Essays Teachers, parents, and peers can all assume who is a good student and who is not by their reparation for the class, in-class behavior, and how they manage their classes on their free time. It is permanently vital to be prepared for class not only for yourself but to show the professor what kind of student you are. This means that the student should have read the material beforehand to get a clear understanding of the theme of the following lecture and prepare any questions. We will write a custom essay sample on Reflection Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now Also, being on time and bringing the proper necessities to class will show your professor that you are ready to learn. Being prepared for class is the first impressions students show their professors. I complete my reparation the day before the class. Do this to refresh my memory of the new course material. In addition, if I have a question, jot it down in my note book so will not forget it the day of class. I always keep my needed supplies in my backpack and double check before every class. If you are not prepared, your professor may think down upon you, which is an undesirable way to prove your self-worth. Behavior inside the classroom is correspondingly important. Just like being prepared, showing up to class on time can increase your chances of having a great first impression. Classroom etiquette involves tying throughout all of class while being involved and taking notes. Although am very shy and quite, give my professors clues that I am paying attention and am interested in their class. To do this, sit in the front of the class, look at the teacher while he or she is talking, and ask any questions that may come up. In addition, I try my best to keep small group discussions on topic. However, I know that I can greatly extend these tactics to prove how interested I am in the class. After class many students forget to do their assignments and procrastinate until the last possible moment. This will result in terrible work and prove to the professor that their class is not one of your priorities. The best way I show my professors that I am interested in class is by taking the time with my homework and papers. Will complete the assignment but will continue to recheck what have done up until I am completely pleased with my work. By doing so, I am communicating that I actually care about the class. In Sociology 201 , I put in my best effort to impress my professor. Although I am not asking many questions and do not talk as much as other students, do try my best to prove my interest and give great impression by the work I do produce. How to cite Reflection Paper, Papers Reflection paper Free Essays Reflection Paper: Zombie Apocalypse Myths have been around in all parts of the world for thousands and thousands of years. All religions have their own myths on how the world was created and dealing with the evil spirits in the world and much more. Over the years there were different myths created making society believe in them along with others wanting the historical facts behind these myths. We will write a custom essay sample on Reflection paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now Making many of us develop a sense of fantasy with these myths. For example, the zombie apocalypse. The word Zombie comes from the Haitian and New Orleans voodoo origins. It refers to a human dead body which serves the undead, but what makes people so crazed over it? Is it the mysterious way the illness or â€Å"bite† first started? Why is it continually being spoken about on the websites and on the television? Many people have their own interpretation on this. Many of it deals with the preparedness for the end of the world. This ties into the entertainment of peoples minds since people are bored in the world wanting to create a new myth. Let me elaborate on this farther. When It comes to the zombie type of apocalypse many people have created movies, video games, and books on It. This type of apocalypse have given some people the â€Å"adrenaline rush† in video games for they can use violence to kill these zombies. Other people search the facts in order to prepare for disasters in the world. It can be tough to get people thinking about emergency preparedness before disaster strikes. Hollywood created these zombie movies, video games, television series, and books to spark our attention and get people Involved in preparing before a true natural disaster strikes. Because of these many movies and books In the world It made people question this zombie apocalypse. Will it really happen? How do you prepare for it? Many people in the world have said to have an emergency plan and survival kit set up. But who would want to believe this? Is it a myth or fact? Many people have then thought of this apocalypse as another contribute to the humans who are â€Å"living† whom, without the threat of law, would contemplating to rape and kill you Just to take what you have, and to enjoy whatever sick twisted fantasy they cook up on the spot. This Is the type of facts people have to add to this myth. As signs go on with the facts other than trying to survive and kill the zombies, people would get depression. Depression will lower your immune system, causing the stress and making you tired constantly which can add to your death or becoming a â€Å"zombie. † Even if there is not a zombie attack, the government might be more prepared for an earthquake or any other type of disaster which is more common than an actual zombie apocalypse. I personally do not believe In the typical zombie apocalypse movies and videotapes and such. I do believe in other myths and such but with this type it is more fantasy than anything else. I would need to be given factual and solid scientific evidence explaining how and why this would occur. I refuse to acknowledge this as a valid warning. However I do have respect for some of the CDC government opinions, as they are entitled believe whatever they may want to. Even if it Is scientifically based To me it ties in with someone wanting the entertainment and excitement due to their boredom or preparing for the true natural disasters. The idea is to get the attention of people who would otherwise not prepare for real, actual emergencies, like natural disasters by getting the attention of people and getting them to seriously think about an emergency kit, in order to save us money. In any survival situation you must have food, water, shelter protection. However, if a zombie apocalypse were to occur, you would not only have to have the supplies to survive, but would also have to have the ability to protect the supplies and your family. Most likely, you would need to have enough supplies for a minimum of three months. Then have a plan for either how to grow or produce your own supplies. This is another factual to needing to prepare. Personally, I would like to know why everyone thinks that they would be trying to survive. With the likely percentage of infection across the world in all the scenarios e imagine, there is a 99 percent chance that you would be a zombie too. What makes one think that it could not â€Å"happen to me? Why would one assume that they would be fighting them? Chances are they would be stumbling and moaning as well. These are questions that I face with this type of myth and why people could possibly be into this. Other people would use this as another way to get closer to their faith. For example, people would think that the zombies are Satin’s demons and the â€Å"living† are God’s children trying to escape Satin’s grasp. To me this seems a very possible way to lead to their myth and fantasy in their minds. As other people believe, like me, that the zombies are far-fetched, they do however look at the facts like the deadly flu in 1918 making people afraid to leave their homes. To me it is one way to use this apocalypse as entertainment to fill their boredom, but to end up believing this could possibly be an outcome in the world is bizarre. As, you can see many people use this as a way to prepare for the real disasters in the world, to have emergency kits and plans on how to survive. But then other people see it as actually happening. What do you believe in? Myth or fact? Why are you into this? How to cite Reflection paper, Papers Reflection Paper Free Essays Reflection Paper Leonard Bohanon University of Phoenix SPE/514: Survey of Special Populations October 27, 2011 Michele Stevens Reflection Paper For this assignment I was tasked with writing a reflection paper based off of an interview conducted with a family member, friend, or acquaintance who is considered a diverse learner. The body of this work will describe my interviewee’s exceptionality, experience in education, and interaction with peers. Lastly I will take into consideration how the interviewee’s experience might have been different based on appropriate accommodations. We will write a custom essay sample on Reflection Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now The person I chose to interview is my son, Markese Latrell Bohanon. Markese is in his senior year at Zion Christian Academy and honing in on which institution he will attend as he prepares for the next leg of his educational journey. Markese is gifted and talented according to the views held by former U. S. Commissioner of Education Sidney Marland and the laws subsequently passed by Congress which incorporated his concepts. According to PL 95-561 and its similarly worded mate, PL 100-297: â€Å"Gifted and talented means children, and whenever possible, youth who are identified at the preschool, elementary, or secondary level as possessing demonstrated or potential abilities that give evidence of high performance capability in areas such as intellectual, creative, specific academic or leadership ability, or in the performing or visual arts, and who by reason thereof require services or activities not ordinarily provided by the school† (Werts, Culatta, Tompkins, 2007). Markese has consistently performed well on standardized tests, continues to seek out opportunities to demonstrate his leadership ability, and recently scored over 1200 on the SAT examination. Markese attended Department of Defense Schools (DoDDS) here on Okinawa from first through third grade and received a solid educational foundation. He reluctantly transferred to Zion Christian Academy at the beginning of his fourth grade year where he continues to attend through this date. Markese attributes his academic success to the encouragement he receives at home, the dedicated professionals that have instructed him, and the challenging curriculum he has been exposed to since transferring to Zion. Zion employs the A Beka curriculum in their classroom instruction which has proven to be an industry standard within the Christian school and home school communities. According to Markese, he really like the small class sizes which are generally capped at 12 students. This has allowed him to really get to know his fellow students many of whom he has had the pleasure of growing up with over the past seven years. Markese stated that he really likes the diversity as the student population is made up of American, Japanese, and Amerisian students. They have grown close through their athlete pursuits which have been regulated to track and basketball. Many of them, from a cross-section of the spectrum previously discussed, get together frequently for fun and relaxation. Markese told me that one of the benefits that he didn’t count on was how peaceful and drama-free their environment is because of their shared values and the way those values are upheld by the school’s administration. At the start of his freshman year Markese lobbied my wife and I to put him back into the DoDDS system, largely because he felt he was missing out on scholarship opportunities by not being able to play basketball in a larger forum. He continues to thank us to this day for sticking to our guns. When he hears stories about gangs, drugs, sex, and other things his peers are experiencing at some of the other schools on the island, he is grateful and appreciative for his learning environment. Reference Werts, M. G. , Culatta, R. A. , Tompkins, J. R. (2007). Fundamentals of Special Education, What Every Teacher Needs to Know (3rd ed. ). Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection database. How to cite Reflection Paper, Papers

Micro Economic Essay Sample free essay sample

1. Principe OF ECONOMICS-MANKIEWChapter 1- QUESTION FOR REVIEW ( 18 )No 3. What is rising prices and what causes it?= Inflation is an addition in the overall degree of monetary values in the economic system. Inflation happen because perpetrator is growing in the measure o money when a authorities creates larges measures of the nation’s money. the value of the money. No 5. Explain the two chief causes of market failure and give an illustration of each! = Externality. is the impact of one person’s action on the well being of a bystanderExample: pollution.= Market power. is the ability of a individual economic histrion ( or little group of acors ) to hold a significant influence on market monetary values.Example: if everyone in town demands H2O but there is merely one well. the proprietor of the well is non capable to the strict competition with which the unseeable manus usually keeps self involvement in cheque. 2. Principles of economics-mankiewChapter 2 –question for reappraisal ( 38 )No. 1. Why do economic experts sometimes offer conflicting advice to policymakers?= economic expert who advise policymakers offer conflicting advise either because of differences in scientific opinions or because of differences in values. At other times. economic expert are united in the advice they offer. but policymakers may take to disregard it. No. 7. What are the subfields into which economics is divided? Explain what each subfield surveies. = microeconomics and macroeconomics.Microeconomicss is the survey of how families and houses are make determinations and how they interact in shapers.Macroeconomicss is the survey of economi broad phenomena. including rising prices. unemployment. and economic growing. 3. PRINCIPES OF ECONOMICS-MANKIEWChapter 3 – QUESTION FOR REVIEW ( 61 )No 2. Give an illustration in which one individual has an absolute advantage in making something but another individual has a comparative advantage.= illustration of absolute advantage: in this instance. clip is the lone input. So we can find absolute advantage by looking at how much each type of production takes. The rancher has an absolute advantage both in bring forthing meat and in bring forthing murphies because she requires less clip than the husbandman to bring forth a unit of either good. The rancher needs to input merely 20 proceedingss to bring forth an ounce of meat. whereas the husbandman needs 60 proceedingss. Similiarly. the rancher demand merely 10 proceedingss to bring forth an ounce of murphies. whereas the husbandman needs 15 proceedingss. Based on this information. we conclude that the rancher has the lower cost of bring forthing murphies. if we measure cost by the measure of inputs. =example of comparative advantage: the husbandman has a lower chance cost of bring forthing murphies than the rancher. An ounce of murphies cost the husbandman merely 14 ounce of meat. but it cost the rancher 12 ounce of meat. Conversely. the rancher has a lower chance cost of bring forthing meat than the husbandman: an ounce of meat costs the rancher 2 ounce of murphies. but it cost the husbandman 4 ounce of murphies. Therefore the husbandman has a comparative advantage in turning murphies. and the rancher has a comparative advantage in bring forthing meat. No 4. Explain how absolute advantage and comparative advantage differ! =the people who can bring forth good with the smaller measure of inputs is said to hold an absolute advantages in bring forthing good. The individual who has the smaller chance cost of bring forthing the good is said to hold a comparative advantage. 4. Principe OF ECONOMICS-MANKIEWChapter 4-QUESTION FOR THE REVIEW ( 86 )No. 6. Specify the equilibrium of the market. Describe the forces that move a market toward its equilibrium= Equilibrium is a state of affairs in which the market monetary value has reached the degree at which measure supplied peers measure demanded. The behaviour of purchasers and Sellerss of course drives markets toward their equilibrium. The activities of the many purchasers and Sellerss automatically push the market monetary value toward the equilibrium monetary value. Once the market reaches its equilibrium. all purchasers and Sellerss are satisfied. and there is no upward or downward force per unit area on the monetary value. In most free markets. excesss and deficits are merely impermanent because monetary values finally move toward their equilibrium degrees. No. 9. What is a competitory market? Briefly describe a type of market that is non absolutely competitory. = competitory market is a market in which there are many purchasers and many Sellerss so that each has a negligible impact on the market monetary value. * Monopolistic competition = market characterized by legion purchasers and comparatively legion Sellerss seeking to distinguish their merchandise from those of rivals. * Oligopoly = market characterized by a smattering of ( by and large big ) Sellerss with the power to act upon the monetary values of their merchandises. * Monopoly = market in which there is merely one manufacturer that can therefor put the monetary values of its merchandises 5. Principles OF ECONOMICS-MANKIEW CHAPTER 5-QUESTION OF REVIEW ( 109 )No. 5. If the snap is grearter than 1. is demand elastic or inelastic? If the snap peers 0. is demand absolutely elastic or absolutely inelastic?= If the snap is greater than 1. and demand is elastic. if the snap yequals 0. demand is absolutely inelastic No 9. List and explainthe four determinantsof the monetary value snap of demand discussed in the chapter. * Availability of close replacements Goods with close replacements tend to hold more elastic demand because it is easier for consumer s to exchange from that goods to others. * Necessities versus luxuriesNecessities tend to hold inelastic demands. whereas luxuries have elastic demands. * Definition of the marketThe snap of demand in any market depends on how we draw the boundaries of the market. * Time skylineGoods tend to hold more elastic demand over longer clip skylines. 6. Principle OF ECONOMICS-MANKIEWCHAPTER 6-QUESTION OF REVIEW ( 131 )No. 2. What determines how the load of the revenue enhancement is divided between purchasers and Sellerss? Why?= revenue enhancement incidence. Tax incidence is the mode in which the load of the revenue enhancement is shared among participants in a market. The term revenue enhancement incidence refers to how the load of the revenue enhancement is distributed among the assorted people who make up the economic system. As we will see. some surprising lessons about revenue enhancement incidence can be learned by using the tools of supply and demand. No. 7. Give an illustration of a monetary value ceiling and an illustration of a monetary value floor = monetary value ceiling is a legal upper limit on the monetary value of a good or service. An illustration is rent control. If the monetary value ceiling is below the equilibrium monetary value. the measure demanded exceeds the measure supplied. Because of the resulting deficit. Sellerss must in some manner ration the good or service among purchasers. =a monetary value floor is a legal lower limit on the monetary value of good or service. An illustration is the minimal pay. If the monetary value floor is above the equilibrium monetary value. the measure supplied exceeds the measure demanded. Because of the ensuing excess. buyer’s demands for the good or service must in some manner in rationed among Sellerss. 7. Principles OF ECONOMICS – MANKIEWCHAPTER 7-QUESTION OF REVIEW ( 155 )No. 1. Name two types of market failure. Explain why each may do market results to be inefficient. 1. Market power. It can cauase markets to be inefficients because it keeps the monetary value and measure off from the equilibrium of supply and demand. 2. Outwardnesss. cause public assistance in a market to depend on more than merely the vaue to the purchasers and the cost to the Sellerss. Bacause purchasers and Sellerss do non see these side effects when make up ones minding how much to devour and bring forth. the equilibrium in a market can be inefficient from the point of view of society as a whole. No. 2. In a supply-and-demand diagram. show manufacturer and consumer excess in the market equilibrium. 8. Principles OF ECONOMICS-MANKIEWChapter 8 –QUESTION OF REVIEW ( 173 )No. 3. Pull a supply-and-deand diaram with a revenue enhancement on the sale of the good. Show the deadweightloss. Show the revenue enhancement gross= No. 4. What happen to deadweight loss and revenue enhancement gross when a revenue enhancement is increased?= when the size of revenue enhancement addition. it disorts inducements more. and its deadweight loss rapidly gets larger.But. foremost revenue enhancement gross rises with the size of the revenue enhancement. as the revenue enhancement get larger plenty. the revenue enhancement gross starts to fall ( after reach the maximal point ) 9. PRINCIPLES ECONOMICS-MANKIEWChapter 9-QUESTION FOR REVIEW ( 196 )No. 4. When does a state go an exporter of a good? An importer? = a low domestic monetary value indicates that the state has a comparative advantage in bring forthing the good and that the state will go an exporter. A high domestic monetary value indicates that the remainder of the universe has a comparative advantages in bring forthing the good and that the state will go an importer. No. 5. Describe what a duty and its economic sciences consequence = duty is a revenue enhancement on goods produced abbroad and sold domestically. The effects. the duty reduces the measure of imports and moves the domestic market closer to its equilibrium without trade. 10. Principles OF ECONOMICS – MANKIEWChapter 13 – QUESTION OF THE REVIEW ( 284 )No. 1. Define economic systems of graduated table and explicate why they might originate. = economic systems of graduated table. is the belongings whereby long-term mean entire cost falls as the measure of end product additions Economies of sclae frequently arise because higher production degrees allow specialisation among workers. which permits each worker to go better at a specific undertaking. No. 4. What is fringy merchandise. and what does it intend if it is decreasing? =marginal merchandise is the addition in end product that arises from an extra unit of input.Decreasing fringy merchandise intend the belongings whereby the fringy merchandise of an input declines as the measure of the input additions. 11. Principles OF ECONOMICS – MANKIEWChapter 21 – QUESTION OF THR REVIEW ( 480 )No 1. A consumer has income of $ 3000. Wine cost $ 3 per glass. nd cheese cost $ 6 per lb. Pull the consumer’s budget restraint. What is the incline of this budget restraint? No. 2. Pull a consumer’s indifference cuvers for vino and cheee. Describe and explicate four belongingss of these indifference curves. Answer no. 2Four belongingss of indifference curve:1. Higher indifference curvves are preferred to lower 1s. Peoples normally prefer to devour more goods instead than less. 2. Indifference curves are downward sloping. The incline of indifference curve reflects the rate at which the consumer is willing to replace one good for the other. In most instances. the consumer likes both goods. Therefore. if the measure of one good is reduced. the measure of the other good must increase for the consumer to be every bit happy. For this ground. most indifference curves slope downward. 3. Indifference curves do non traverse. The consumers ever prefers more of both goods to less. 4. Indifference curves are bowed inward. The incline of indifference curves is the fringy rate of substitution-the rate of which the consumer is willing to merchandise off one good for the other. The fringy rate of permutation ( MRS ) normally depends on the sum of each good the consumer is presently devouring. In peculia r. because people are more willing to merchandise away goods that they have in copiousness and less willing to merchandise away goods of which they have small. the indifference curves are bowed inward.

The Use of Symbolism with “Young Goodman Brown” Essay Example

The Use of Symbolism with â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† Paper In â€Å"Young Goodman Brown†, Nathanial Hawthorne uses the literary device of symbolism as a means of conveying the theme of original sin existing in society, and within everyone. He brings his main character on a journey through a symbolic forest, using the imagery and connotations of the forest to give insight into the main character’s awakening to the evil surrounding him, the sin existent within the hearts of everyone around him, and within himself. Hawthorne’s use of symbolism leaders the protagonist into an awakening that evil is existent even in the most unexpected places, including the world immediately around him. At the beginning of the story, we see Goodman Brown naively admiring the world he lives in and his own way of life in Puritan society. He is reluctant to leave his home and his wife, Faith, and when he does he takes what he described as â€Å"a dreary road, darkened by all the gloomiest trees of the forest, which barely stood aside to let the narrow path creep through, and closed immediately behind†. We will write a custom essay sample on The Use of Symbolism with â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Use of Symbolism with â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Use of Symbolism with â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The character begins his awakening to the evil just beyond his front door at this point, represented by the dark forest that seems to envelope him, taking him to a point of no return away from the innocence of his life just moments before. In the forest, Goodman Brown encounters many people with whom he grew up respecting and admiring for their faith and righteousness, yet their appearance in the forest leads him to the realization that they have a sinful nature. The connotations surrounding the forest (the darkness, the unknown, the fear) lead us to this conclusion as well, as we see people in his life interact comfortably with the man representing evil and all gathering at â€Å"the communion† of their race, led by the strange man who seems like a symbol of Satan. It is obvious that at this point the author is trying to relay his view that all humans possess an evil side, and trying to convey a message about original sin because the man representing the devil resembles Goodman Brown’s father, a symbol of how it transfers from parent to child naturally. When Goodman Brown is cursed with the ability to â€Å"penetrate, in every bosom, the deep mystery of sin, the fountain of all wicked arts†, he is able to see the sin existing in all of the people he once esteemed. Yet, it was not only their sin he became aware of, but also that within himself. Early in the story we are shown the faith he had, represented by his wife, and how he clung to it, but as he comes to realize the condition of others he sees the same condition within himself. The ‘dark man’ brings him on a journey through the forest as a means of taking him away from that faith, and when his wife Faith shows up at the gathering in the woods as well, we see his resistance to sin wear down because he realizes that his faith and sin must coexist together within himself. During the congregation scene in the woods with the ‘dark man’ leading, Hawthorne describes the meeting place as â€Å"one extremity of an open space, hemmed in by the dark wall of the forest†, a place closed to the outside world beyond the trees. It is as if the author is using this smaller space in the forest as a representation of Goodman Brown himself, and the fact evil and his Faith exist together in the world as a means of showing us what the protagonist is discovering. In the story â€Å"Young Goodman Brown†, Hawthorne creates a moral allegory that uses the darkness and unknown nature of the forest to represent the new insight into human nature that Goodman Brown develops by the end of the story. He is described in the last paragraph as â€Å"a stern, sad, darkly meditative, and distrustful, if not desperate, man† from that point on. The author allows the reader to figure out for himself that the dark, dreary, gloomy forest was the symbol of evil within the world as a whole and when the main character could no longer ignore that, he could no longer enjoy the other side of his nature, or the good within anyone else within his life.

Free Essays on Learning Disabilities

A learning disability is typically indicated when a child has difficulty retaining learned information. Children who are not functioning at the same level as their peers, will often question his own abilities and what is wrong and why they are different. A large portion of these children develop behavior problems due to them not being able to retain information at their grade level, like their peers. There are many identifying characteristics of learning and behavioral disabilities that can provide a teacher with a firm grasp of why a child may not be able to learn. Characteristics like poor academic performance, attention problems, hyperactivity, memory loss, poor language abilities, aggressive and withdrawn behavior. All of these identifying factors are associated with learning disabilities and behavioral problems. Academic performance refers to the child’s understanding of math, spelling, reading, writing, social studies, and all other subjects. Children with a learning disability will display an inability to understand and process information at their grade level. Because of their inability to understand and process information the child’s language abilities usually suffer. If they are unable to retain information the child’s skills in all subject area’s tend to also suffer. Another factor that is displayed by students who posses a learning disabilities is that they also display behavioral problems. Because of their inability to learn at their level, children will become withdrawn and unhappy. They will have attention problems in the classroom. They may even become aggressive towards other peers or the teacher. These problems stem from a poor self-image of themselves. Children with a learning disability often become an object of taunting and ridicule by his peers. This serves to strengthen poor self-image, attention problems, withdrawn or aggressive behavior. These factors and many other factors need to be taken into ... Free Essays on Learning Disabilities Free Essays on Learning Disabilities A learning disability is typically indicated when a child has difficulty retaining learned information. Children who are not functioning at the same level as their peers, will often question his own abilities and what is wrong and why they are different. A large portion of these children develop behavior problems due to them not being able to retain information at their grade level, like their peers. There are many identifying characteristics of learning and behavioral disabilities that can provide a teacher with a firm grasp of why a child may not be able to learn. Characteristics like poor academic performance, attention problems, hyperactivity, memory loss, poor language abilities, aggressive and withdrawn behavior. All of these identifying factors are associated with learning disabilities and behavioral problems. Academic performance refers to the child’s understanding of math, spelling, reading, writing, social studies, and all other subjects. Children with a learning disability will display an inability to understand and process information at their grade level. Because of their inability to understand and process information the child’s language abilities usually suffer. If they are unable to retain information the child’s skills in all subject area’s tend to also suffer. Another factor that is displayed by students who posses a learning disabilities is that they also display behavioral problems. Because of their inability to learn at their level, children will become withdrawn and unhappy. They will have attention problems in the classroom. They may even become aggressive towards other peers or the teacher. These problems stem from a poor self-image of themselves. Children with a learning disability often become an object of taunting and ridicule by his peers. This serves to strengthen poor self-image, attention problems, withdrawn or aggressive behavior. These factors and many other factors need to be taken into ...

Prime Minister of Canada - Role and Duties

Prime Minister of Canada - Role and Duties The prime minister is the head of government in Canada. The Canadian prime minister is usually the leader of the political party that wins the most seats in the House of Commons in a general election. The prime minister may lead a majority government or a minority government. Although the role of prime minister in Canada is not defined by any law or constitutional document, it is the most powerful role in Canadian politics. Head of Government The prime minister of Canada is head of the executive branch of the Canadian federal government. The Canadian prime minister provides leadership and direction to the government with the support of a cabinet, which the prime minister chooses, the prime ministers office (PMO) of political staff, and the privy council office (PCO) of non-partisan public servants who provide a focal point for the Canadian public service. Cabinet Chair The cabinet is a key decision-making forum in the Canadian government. The Canadian prime minister decides on the size of the cabinet and selects cabinet ministers- usually members of parliament and sometimes a senator- and assigns their department responsibilities and portfolios. In selecting the members of the cabinet, the prime minister tries to balance Canadian regional interests, ensures an appropriate mix of anglophones and francophones, and makes sure that women and ethnic minorities are represented. The prime minister chairs cabinet meetings and controls the agenda. Party Leader Since the source of power of the prime minister in Canada is as leader of a federal political party, the prime minister must always be sensitive to the national and regional executives of their party as well as to the grassroots supporters of the party. As party leader, the prime minister must be able to explain party policies and programs  and be able to put them into action. In elections in Canada, voters increasingly define the policies of a political party by their perceptions of the party leader, so the prime minister must continuously attempt to appeal to a large number of voters. Political appointments- such as senators, judges, ambassadors, commission members and crown corporation executives- are often used by Canadian prime ministers to reward the party faithful. Role in Parliament The prime minister and cabinet members have seats in Parliament (with occasional exceptions) and lead and direct Parliaments activities and its legislative agenda. The prime minister in Canada must retain the confidence of the majority of the members in the House of Commons or resign and seek a dissolution of Parliament to have the conflict resolved by an election. Due to time constraints, the prime minister participates in only the most important debates in the House of Commons, such as the debate on the Speech from the Throne and debates on contentious legislation. However, the prime minister does defend the government and its policies in the daily Question Period in the House of Commons. The Canadian prime minister must also fulfill their responsibilities as a member of Parliament in representing the constituents in their riding, or electoral district.

Explain the principle behind the concept of ''General Average''. What Assignment - 1

Explain the principle behind the concept of ''General Average''. What are the essential elements of the 'York-Antwerp Rules' that define a 'General Average' act - Assignment Example ther hand, Average when applied to maritime commerce, means, a payment made by all the persons involved in a sea adventure, to make good an identifiable loss or expense incurred by one or more of them for the general benefit (Stevens, 1835: 4). The law of general average is an accepted form of spreading the risk of sea transport that existed before marine insurance. It rests on the principle that loss or expenditures incurred in a maritime venture for the benefit of all should be shared ratably by all who participate in the venture. Heimer (1989: 123), states that general average means â€Å"general loss.† It stipulates that if a ship was in any peril and shipment was jettisoned to rescue the ship, then the ship and residual shipment were obligated to make a payment to the owner of the lost shipment. According to Hopkins (1859: 6), general average means a contribution according to value made by the associated interests which form a marine adventure, these parties being the ship itself, the merchandise she carries and the freight she earns.Baughen (2009: 325), defines general average as a right of contribution as between the various interests in a sea voyage: the ship; the cargo owners; and the party entitled to freight. It is imposed throughout the world as part of the law of the sea. It is a form of mutual insurance that developed before the emergence of marine insurance. According to Tudor (1868: 102), general average refers to all loss which arise in consequence of extraordinary expennses incurred in the presevation of the ship and cargo. That is, all the expenses incured from the misadventure, till all the cargo had been discharged, confessedly constituted. In order to give rise to a charge as general average, it is imporatant that there should be a voluntary sacrifice to preserve more subjects than one exposed to a common jeopardy. The purpose of this contribution is the repayment of some expense incurred or the restitution of something valuable sacrificed

Costing for the 21st Century Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Costing for the 21st Century - Essay Example So that they may experience long-term profitability, careful planning and decision-making are necessary. The primary reason why people engage in business is to earn profit. Companies who have great knowledge in the mathematics of business are more likely to survive in the changing business environment (Foster, 2007). The management of businesses applies costing methods to help them make the right decisions. The use of cost, price, and volume analysis (CVP analysis) for the 21st century organizations is becoming an issue nowadays. Because the focus of CVP is to deeply understand the correlation of cost, quantity sold, and price, it enables the firm to gain knowledge on important financial data (Hansen, Mowen, & Guan, 2009). The application of cost, price, and volume analysis (CVP analysis) is a way to precisely assess the impact of the major decisions that the firm's management has made ("Cost/Volume/Profit Analysis†). The Notion of Value Costing for the 21st Century Organizatio ns There are many complexities in today's method of accounting. Its essentiality to the entire business operation is the reason why the careful analysis of accounting is becoming crucial. The idea of value costing for the 21st century is still vital to any organization, although others seem not to agree with its implementation. This method is undeniably helpful to managers, especially in determining the impact of management decisions to the firm’s operations. The stiff competition in the various industries of the business sector compels the management of companies to seek for precise and extensive methods of estimating costs. Managers who are given the task to gather relevant information for decision making sometimes find it hard to determine the appropriate method to use. Even though others consider CVP analysis as traditional, it is still absolutely applicable in today’s enterprise environment. Managers need to have an approximate calculation of the expected revenues , cost, and profits so that they can devise strategies and keep an eye on the firm's undertakings. Because of these, they conduct the CVP analysis. It gives them a hint as to the extent of operating activities needed to not incur losses. When losses are avoided, there is a huge probability of obtaining the target profit. CVP analysis also helps managers figure out operational risks while in the process of selecting the appropriate cost structure (Eldenburg & Wolcott, 2004). The Application of Costing Methods Entrepreneurs are sometimes careless when launching a new product. They tend to hurry with its introduction to the market without even analyzing the price and the total costs of its production. The outcome of this sudden decision is the inability to earn profit. One costing method used to avoid the inefficacy of management decisions is the break-even analysis or the cost-volume-price (CVP) analysis. It provides an assessment on the impact of the decisions made by the management. Break-even analysis is imperative to any organization because it determines the point in time when the business is able to make a profit (Small Business Development Organization, 2011). It is an effective tool that can be used to examine the total revenues, cost, and profit variable. In this method the break-even point is identified that shows the point of equilibrium between sales and cost. In particular, the break-even point signifies a no profit and no loss situation (Siddiqui, 2005). Usually, manufacturing firms are the ones that use CVP analysis. Apparently, it is because these firms produce a product. In order to determine the value of the product, the total fixed and variable costs associated with its

Sales and Inventory Essay Example for Free

Sales and Inventory Essay Nowadays, technology is commonly used by people in different various fields. The breakthroughs of science and technology have been applied in many ways to commerce and industry. Some of the spin-offs of these breakthroughs eventually filter down to provide benefits for the average person. The best example of this is products that were invented during the space program, which have allowed engineers and other scientists to use these to new products and materials in manufacturing. In the field of communication, mobile phone is one of the innovations that are being used by millions of people around the world. Most operations like planning and scheduling depend on inventory. This study is about a system of a mobile phone company wherein a documentation of a sales inventory system is being proposed. Inventory control system is very important to understand system of inventory management. (Shore, 2002) A very old but very wise adage teaches that â€Å"a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step†. For businessman Guan Kay Lo, this adage holds true. He took the first â€Å"single step† in 1945 and established a small business which underwent several changes and challenges, an amazing journey, and through commitment, dedication, hard work and the miracle of time, it is now known as the Guanzon Group of Companies. The Guanzon MobiTek located at Perez St. Dagupan City uses a logbook wherein they record the products arrived and to be delivered to their branches. It is also used to record customers’ name and the product he/she had purchased. The System shall be established at the Guanzon Mobitek located at the Perez St. Dagupan City. (Lo, 2009) Statement of the Objectives The main goal of the study is to evaluate the current sales inventory control system of Guanzon MobiTek and come up with an enhanced inventory control system for the mobile company for a better inventory management and reduce risks of errors and fraud. It will seek to give an enhancement and design the company could adopt for a more effective and efficient inventory system. Specifically, the study aimed to: * Develop a system to manage sales and inventory products including add,  update and delete record. * Develop a Password-secured program * Be able to impart our knowledge in Inventory System that would help the Guanzon MobiTek Significance of the Study Ensuring continuous growth of firm is the main proposal on this study. It explains that it is important for a company to monitor its products’ demand from consumers. When demand arises there must be a sufficient stock to meet it without delay. It should also provide that the production must always be available and in good. Guanzon MobiTek Company. Guanzon can adopt the recommendations to be done by the researchers to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of their sales inventory control system. Customers. The system records the items purchased by the customer easily. Personnel. It helps the personnel to lessen the time of works regarding in checking and recording the products sold, unsold, and to be sold. Researchers of this Study. The researchers, being the main participants, will gain knowledge and experience to improve their skills. Future researchers. This research can provide basis and references for future studies related to inventories. Scope and Limitations This inventory system is designed and implemented to Guanzon MobiTek wherewith it is limited to the monitoring of stocks for mobile phones and mobile devices. Alert signals were being given to the user when stock goes beyond the reordering system. This study consists of adding, updating, and deleting record of the stocks. If the suppliers had delivered the company’s orders, the allowed personnel will login in this system then add the product including its quantity, model and the date delivered. For those unsold products, the personnel updates the records then delete the product. The proponents focused in monitoring the sales and inventory of the Guanzon MobiTek which is located at Perez St. Dagupan City. The study is limited on the system on how to record the sold, unsold, and to be sold mobile phone products of the company. Definition of terms Inventory management. Important for the business that sells a physical product to make the company’s system quick and reliable. Mobile phone. Mobile electronic device sold by the company which is used to make mobile  telephone calls across a wide geographic area, served by many public cells. Sales management. Management of sales operation, it is an important business function as net cells through the sales of products and services. Computerization. To equip with computers. End user. The one who operates the computing system. Field. One piece of information, such as customer’s last name, or item’s code number. Chapter 2 REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES This chapter deals with the different literature and studies base on different sources such as books, magazine and Internet. The related literature is written based on the needed information related to the system to provide the better understanding how Sales and Inventory System works and give a brief theoretical background. Data Processing or information, operation (e.g., handling, merging, sorting and computing) performed upon data in accordance with strictly defines procedures, such as recording and summarizing the financial transaction of a business. An automatic or electronic data processing the operations are performed by the computer. Computer Security techniques developed to safeguard information and information system stored on computers. Potential threats include the destruction of computer hardware and software and the loss, modification, theft, unauthorized use, or disclosure of computer data. Inventory serves a number of functions. Among the most important are the following: To meet anticipated customer demand. These inventories are referred to as anticipation stocks because they are held to satisfy planned or expected demand. Inventory management has two main concerns. One release to the level of customer service, that is, to have the right goods, in sufficient quantities, in the right place, and at the right time. The other relates to the cost of ordering and carrying inventories. The overall objective of inventory management is to achieve satisfactory levels of customer service while keeping inventory costs within reasonable bounds. The management has two basic functions concerning inventory. One is to establish a system of  keeping track of items in inventory, and the other is to make decisions about how much and when to order. A system to keep track of the inventory on hand and on order.A reliable forecast of demand that includes an indication of possible forecast error. Knowledge of lead times and lead-time variability. Reasonable estimates of inventory holding costs, ordering costs, and shortage costs. A classification system for inventory items. However, inventory-counting system can be periodic or perpetual. Under a periodic system, a physical count of items in inventory is made at periodic intervals (e.g., weekly, and monthly) in order to each item. An advantage of this type of system is that orders for many items occur at the same time, which can result in economies in processing and shipping orders. But it has also several disadvantages. These are lack of control between reviews, the needs against shortages between review periods by carrying stocks and the need to make a decision on order quantities at each review. A perpetual inventory system (also known as a continual system) keeps track of removal from inventory on a continuous basis so the system can provide information on the current level of inventory on each item. An obvious advantage of this system is the control provided by the continuous monitoring of inventory withdrawals. Another is the fixed level quantity. One disadvantage of this approach is the added cost of record keeping. According to Ariel Magat (2002), he stated that the Inventory System of the vital to any institution, agency, or department. The proper safekeeping, processing and disposal of records play important roles in the efficient, effective and smooth operation that eventually, he stated that the Inventory System of the vital to any institution, agency, or department. The proper safekeeping, processing and disposal of records play important roles in the efficient, effective and smooth operation that eventually would lead to the success attainment of the goal and objectives of institution, agency and department concerned. Based on her recommendation there should be a central record management office that will hold data of the agency to serve as locator of the record and to control the disposal of each record. This can be possible through the use of computerized system. Computer with the appropriate software package is capable if handling records efficiently and effectively. And locating records that are computerized is faster tha finding them in the filling cabinet (Magat, 2002).

Neolithic Pottery :: essays research papers

Neolithic is of or relating to the cultural periods of the Stone Age beginning around 10,000 B.C. in the Middle East and later elsewhere, characterized by the development of agriculture and the making of polished stone artifacts. The Neolithic Period is also called the New Stone Age. Many water pots and ceramic figures were found in the ruins of Neolithic society plots of earth. People of Neolithic times made many artifacts that were symbolic of their ways of life and culture such as water pots, fish, hunting and medical objects. Out of the artifacts found from the Neolithic period, the fish is symbolic to me because of the times spent with my father during fishing trips.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Neolithic Period extended from 10,000 B.C. to 3,000 B.C. It is also called the New Stone Age, and many new Advances and changes took place in this time. Unlike the nomadic life of the Old Stone Age, the New Stone Age was the dawning of settled life. People lived more towards lakes and river instead of caves and tree trunks. The change in environment led to the change of jobs, society, and culture. Neolithic everyday objects reveal that fishing and hunting were the main occupations of the people. Neolithic art is represented by a large number of objects found in isolated areas in Eastern Europe, Siberia and Central Asia. Neolithic people decorated clay water vessels in a wide variety of ways that were very large and colorful. They also created bone, horn and wooden figurines of people and animals. The Earliest Neolithic pottery found in Siberia and Central Asia is similar to pottery found in northern Britain, suggesting that early Neolithic colonist may have co me to Ireland from northern Britain. The pottery bowls were made by winding coils of clay in a circle to form the sides of the bowl, smoothing them, and finally firing them on an open fire. After the making of these vessels were mastered, pottery was decorated with dots or lines in the surface of the clay.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Neolithic people lived near rivers and lakes. The artifacts and life in the water became and important part of their lives by supporting them with food, cleansing and ceremonial artifacts such as fish and shells. Fishing was an important job, and way of life because the abundance of fish fed entire villages. The fish were appreciated so much to the Neolithic people that they began making clay fish, as a symbol for their way of life.

Anorexia Nervosa

Anorexia Nervosa is one of the most common eating disorders highly prevalent among the teenagers.   Anorexia Nervosa is a condition which affects individuals who are looking for perfection of their body shape, but which has devastating psychological and the physiological effects on the individual. It is usually characterized by extreme low body weight and distortion of the body image.Most of those who become anorexic have an obsessive fear of gaining excess weight resulting to various voluntary easting disorders including starvation, purging, excessively engaging in physical exercises to create a negative energy balance, and other measures like diet pills or the use of diuretic drugs.The condition has also shown a gender dimension where female adolescents are mostly affected although research shows that about 10% of anorexia condition has been diagnosed in males.  The condition comes with various neurobiological, psychological, and sociological effects which may lead to the death of the victim. While individuals may have an obsessive fear of gaining weight, anorexia nervosa may have severe negative effects more than what can be attributed to being overweight.What is anorexia nervosa?While the battle ranges on fighting the rising case of overweight, there are more efforts directed on the opposite direction.   The rising cases of anorexia nervosa especially among our teenagers has been a matter of concern   to health experts promoting action on some social events like modeling competition which promote anorexic conditions especially one teenage girls (Ellison, 1999).Anorexia nervosa, which is simply referred to as anorexia, is eating disorder which affects individuals who have obsessive fear of becoming overweight.   It is a psychological disorder which goes beyond eating disorder. Apart from fearing begin overweight, it is also an unhealthy way of trying to cope with various emotional problems, perfectionism and the desire to have control.Anorexic indi viduals usually equate themselves with how thin they are.   While it starts out as a simple way to diet, the condition may spill out of control and become chronic therefore difficult to overcome (Simpson, 2002).  Anorexic individual tend to maintain a body weight that is far below their normal body mass index, which is a ratio of individual height and weight, and which is used to assess the weight status of individuals.   In some extreme cases, individuals becoming skeletally thin although due to psychological disorder they think they are still fat and therefore continue losing more weight. This extreme thinning comes with various health effects including psychological and physiological effects.Causes of anorexia nervosaAlthough there is no known cause of anorexia nervosa, it is postulated that biological, psychological and social cultural factors at play which leads to development of the condition.  Ã‚   Let us look at these factors.Biological predisposition is one of the l eading factors which lead to development of the condition. Research has found out that teenagers with parents or older siblings who have developed the condition are at a higher risk.   This may indicate a genetic link to the development of the condition (Ellison, 1999). Studies of twins have been used to support this possible genetic link.There is a probability that individual have genetic component towards perfectionism, sensitivity and perseverance which are traits associated with the condition.   However, there is no evidence that serotonin, which is the hormone associated with depression, has a role in development of the condition.Psychological factors have been explored far and wide.   It is postulated that it is possible that people with anorexic individuals have psychological and emotional characteristics which may predispose the individual to the condition.These individuals tend to have obsessive-compulsive personality traits which may influence them to stick to a stri ct diet despite their continued hunger (Ellison, 1999).   They may also have an extreme drive to perfectionism.For social cultural factor, research has found out that the modern western culture reinforces the desire to have a thin body.   The media has created the desire to have waif-like images of models and actors who become role model for the teens.   Peer pressure may also have a factor to play (Simpson, 2002).How does Anorexia Nervosa evolve?Anorexia nervosa is a chronic condition which evolves in different stages.   An understanding of these stages is important to assist physicians to identify the most appropriate intervention that will be appropriate intervention.The first stage is the identification of weight problem, which is an obsessive problem although the individual may not be overweight. At this stage the individual begin dieting. The stage may last four to six months. The mind of the victim is occupied with the need to lose weight and control the body. Close f riends and family members are helpless to the victim.The next stage is the stagnation stage. At this juncture, the weight loss reaches its bottom and the individual cannot lose more weight (Lucas, 2005).   This is a long period which is usually filled with frustrations individuals want to lose more weight which they cannot and at the same time they are not ready to gain weight.The third stage is regaining of weight.   In this period, the individual fails to gain more control of her body as body cells respond to starvation. This is usually one of the most terrible periods for the individual as one cannot have more control of the body.The individual may have bulimic episodes but continued weight gain makes one frustrated and unhappy which is followed by self hate and sometimes depression (Lucas, 2005). The individual seems to improve physically but psychologically feels incompetent setting in the paradox of anorexia.The last stage is confronting the reality.   At this stage, the individual is physically correct and their weight become normal again and has no more bulimic episodes or if present they are less intense. At this stage, individuals are able to accept themselves but with help from counselors, friends, and family members. (Lucas, 2005)

Reflective writing †personal view Essay

There are many learning theories, each of them emphasizing various aspects of the teaching and learning process. I support the claim that adult learning should be looked at as a distinct style of learning and is unique to that of child and adolescence learning. Adults bring their life experiences into the classroom. They bring past knowledge as well as past biases and beliefs. Adult students want to be acknowledged as adults. They need to be actively involved in determining how and what they will learn, and they need active rather than passive learning experiences. Many adults are stressed from their daily lives responsibilities when they arrive for class and need a style of teaching that is creative, alive and humorous to hold their attention. Adult educators must produce learning environments in which all learners can feel they are accomplishing something or benefiting some how. The types of benefits and interpretation of accomplishment can vary depending on a person’s socio-economic background, culture, and situation in life, age or a variety of other variables. Whether or not a learning experience is successful will depend on the adult educator’s ability to understand the differences in people. Equally important is the personal experiences the educator has with a variety of participants and their characteristics. No one theory will fit every learning situation. There is an exception to every rule. There are, however, two theories that I feel closely supports my line of reasoning. First is Knowles’ theory of andragogy. Andragogy makes the following assumptions about the design of learning: (1) Adults need to know why they need to learn something (2) Adults need to learn experientially, (3) Adults approach learning as problem-solving, and (4) Adults learn best when the topic is of immediate value (Knowles, 1984). Knowles endeavored to develop a theory that was specific to adult learning. Knowles emphasizes that adults are self-directed and expect to take responsibility for decisions. Staff development programs must embrace this essential viewpoint (Knowles, 1984). Therefore, in following the theory of andragogy a successful staff development program would focus on the way the information was being taught and less on the information’s content. The program would concentrate on creativity, hands-on coursework, role-playing and individualized needs (Knowles, 1984). Second is Characteristics of Adult Learners (CAL) by P. Cross As found in this weeks reading material the CAL model joins together other adult learning theories such as andragogy, experimental learning and lifespan psychology. CAL consists of two classes of variables: personal characteristics and situational characteristics. Personal characteristics include: aging, life phases, and developmental stages. The three dimensions take on different roles depending on the point a person is in their life. Situational characteristics consist of the circumstances encompassing the students learning experience. These circumstances could be whether or not the person is going to school full-time or part-time, and perhaps the arrangement of their schedule. Despite their situation an adult learner will augment their effort when motivated by a need, a benefit, or a desire to learn. The experiences in which the learner will participate must be significant and meaningful to him or her in order to build incentive. Adult learners learn at different rates and in various ways. Their abilities can vary depending on their educational level, intellectual ability, personality and learning styles. In concluding I want to reiterate that I maintain adult learning should be looked at as a distinct style of learning. It is unique and should be studied separate to that of child and adolescence learning. Children learners are as a blank slate. Adult learners are entering the classroom with a mountain of issues surrounding their need or desire to learn. These situations must be addressed if we are to achieve success in holding the  interest of the adult learner. Adult learners need to be involved in active learning. The reason the adult learner has entered the classroom also needs to be addressed. The typical adult learner seeks out an education for a reason. The reason can be self-improvement, job enhancement, or quest for more income. It may be self-fulfillment, maintaining culture status, society status or a whole slew of other reasons. My point is, adults who pursue further education have a mission to fulfill. The need may be personal or secular. Knowles,M. (1984). The Adult Learner: A Neglected Species (3rd Ed.). Houston, TX: Gulf Publishing.

economics2 essays

economics2 essays First of all, the working class evolved in England. This happened mostly because England was the first to use machines for mass production. For instance, with new inventions like the Spinning Jenny machines in England, it caused a revolution to take place in England first. These machines reduced the values of the old tools, the property of the individual craftsmen and replaced the accomplishments and intellectual powers of the workers. As a result, workers hated the machines. The machines were far too expensive to be owned by the common worker, which meant that the workers would have no possession of their own property. Without possession of property, the workers lives ended up depending on the owners of the machines they used. Battles were fought between workers against the use of these machines, but the owners ended up winning since they had more general resources like money. Furthermore because the machines caused a revolution in employment opportunities and the framewo rk of property-ownership in the structure of society and the classification of men, the machines ended up creating the working class. Due to the growth in productivity dependent on machines, working conditions became unbearable and inhumane. For example, in England the majority of the workers were women and children. Companies recruited a large number of children and were paid extremely low wages. This kept the wage-cost down for the employers and were still further reducing the average wages paid to other workers too. In 1835 England, the children under the ages of 13 working in a cotton industry totaled to around 24 164, and youths of ages 13 to 18 accumulated to 53 843. The factories and mills took away the childrens childhoods. They had no happiness in their lives. The only thing that was visible was the depressed appearances on their faces. The children would often be so tired from work that they would sleep during work hours o...

Top 8 Apps for Busy Freelancers

Top 8 Apps for Busy Freelancers From the way they help with managing your time to managing simultaneous due-dates, from taking notes in a client meeting to having access to recent drafts on the go, apps are a freelancer’s best friend. So it’s very likely they can help you streamline your office life too. Check out this list of the top 8 productivity apps and see what you can make your life easier by downloading.  For Time Management1. PomodoroThis simple timer app is free (with paid upgrade features) and lets you set an interval for â€Å"work† with an automatic break timer to get you back on track afterwards.2. Calendars by ReaddleThis not only synthesizes with your Google or iCalendar, it represents your calendar events as blocks of time, allowing you visually assess where you have free time and where you’re double or triple booked. The basic app is free, with paid upgrades to allow for repeated event scheduling, languages, added to-do lists, managing invites and attendees, reminders , and smart input that searches your emails for potential action items.3. Self-ControlOf all the apps that will help you block out Twitter and Facebook long enough to get work done, Self-Control is the most hardcore. There’s no way to cancel it! Not even restarting your computer! Sometimes I need that kind of tough love in my life.For To-Do Lists4. WunderlistThis app is always a crowd pleaser- its best features are letting you group tasks together and assign subtasks within an ongoing project. You can even attach files so they’re easy to refer to, and share documents with groups.5. TodoistThis is a masterlist app- it rounds up tasks, scheduling, labeling, notes, reminders, project templates and more to cover every aspect of your workflow.6.Mind-NodeThis app is ideal for less linear thinkers; it allows you to make beautiful charts by free-form associations between ideas, rather than the structure of a list or an outline.For Document Access7. Good ReaderAlong with the cl assics like Pages and Google Docs, this one of my favorite apps for document review. It’s especially terrific for converting between formats, and has the best PDF-edit interface I’ve come across. Whenever I have to sign and return a contract, I never have to print or scan it anymore.8. Scanning AppsGoogle Drive has a new scanning feature you may have noticed, but the other top apps are Cam Scanner, Genius Scan, and the ever popular EverNote. Pay close attention to whether they allow you to import as images or will actually make the effort to convert to Word or any other editable format!

Risk Management (Probability modeling in finance and economics) Essay

Risk Management (Probability modeling in finance and economics) - Essay Example ARCH and GARCH type models used to estimate volatility are also nonlinear models expressed as a function (linear or not) of past variations in stocks. ARCH-GARCH models and more recently the range process have generated an extensive amount of research and papers. Just as chaos the Hurst, exponent and memory modeling have been topics of interest in many areas outside finance and economics. ARCH and GARCH models, which are important for modeling and estimating volatility, are an important part of modern finance. Since the value of an option depends essentially on its volatility and volatility studies are assuming an important role in financial modeling. A primary feature of the autoregressive Conditional heteroscedasticity (ARCH) model as developed by Engle (1982), is that the conditional variances change over time. Following the seminal idea, numerous models incorporating this feature have been proposed. Among these models, Bollerslev's (1986) generalized ARCH (GARCH) model is certainly the most popular and successful because it is easy to estimate and interpret by analogy with the autoregressive moving average (ARMA) time series model. ... prominent role in the analysis of many aspects of financial econometrics such as the term structure of interest rates, the pricing of options, the presence of time varying risk premia in the foreign exchange market. The quintessence of the ARCH model is to make volatility depend on variability of past observations. An alternative formulation initiated by Taylor (1986) makes volatility be driven by unobserved component, and has come to be known as the stochastic volatility (SV) model. AS for the ARCH models SV models have also been intensively used in the last decade, especially after the progress accomplished in the corresponding estimation techniques, as illustrated in the excellent surveys of Ghysels ET al (1996) and Shepard (1996). Early contributions that aimed at relating changes in volatility of asset returns to economic intuition include Clark (1973) who assumed that a stochastic process of information arrival generates a random number of intraday changes of the asset price. The Black-Scholes model for instance assumes that the price of the asset underlying the option contract follows a geometric Brownian motion and one of the most successful extensions has been the continuous time SV model. In these models, volatility is not a constant as in the original Black-Scholes model; rather, it is another random process typically driven by a Brownian motion that is imperfectly correlated with the Brownian motion driving the primitive asset price dynamics. In technical terms, the volatility process generated within arch type models converges in distribution towards a well-defined solution of a stochastic differential equation as the sampling frequency increases. One concomitant reason is that the continuous record asymptotics developed for the ARCH models do not deliver